Architecting a VMware NSX Solution : Design Considerations : 4.8 Transport Zone Design
   
4.8 Transport Zone Design
The VMware NSX transport zone defines the boundaries of which ESXi hosts the VMware NSX logical switches (VXLANs) can be extended across. The ESXi hosts participating within a transport zone need to communicate with each other over a VXLAN Tunnel Endpoint (VTEP) connection. VMware Cloud Providers can configure transport zones in different ways depending on their cloud service model. For example, a public cloud service might leverage a single transport zone across their data center for simplicity, whereas a hosting or private cloud model might leverage a transport zone per tenant to avoid replicating all networks across all hosts within the data center.